NEET Syllabus Tracker
88 ChaptersNEET 2027 Syllabus: What's In It and How to Cover It
Last checked: 28 September 2026
The NEET UG syllabus is set by the National Medical Commission (NMC) through its Undergraduate Medical Education Board. The National Testing Agency (NTA) runs the exam. As of 28 September 2026, the NEET UG 2027 syllabus has not been released. The latest official version is the NEET UG 2026 syllabus, which NMC finalised in December 2025. It has 20 Physics units, 20 Chemistry units and 10 Biology units, the same structure as 2025.
The 2026 cycle was rough. The 3 May exam was cancelled on 12 May after a paper leak, and NTA held a re-test on 21 June with results on 16 July. For 2027, NTA told the Supreme Court in May 2026 that it was ready to move to computer-based testing. In September 2026 the government said the switch was still under consideration. The exam mode is unconfirmed, but the syllabus you need to cover is the same either way.
| Subject | Chapters in this tracker | Official NMC units | NEET UG 2026 paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physics | 27 (15 Class 11, 12 Class 12) | 20 | 45 questions, 180 marks |
| Chemistry | 29 (11 Physical, 12 Organic, 6 Inorganic) | 20 | 45 questions, 180 marks |
| Biology | 32 (17 Botany, 15 Zoology) | 10 | 90 questions, 360 marks |
| Total | 88 (48 Class 11, 40 Class 12) | 50 | 180 questions, 720 marks, 3 hours |
The tracker breaks NMC's 50 units into 88 chapters that follow NCERT chapter names. Biology shows the biggest jump: 10 official units become 32 chapters. Experimental Skills and Principles Related to Practical Chemistry get their own cards because the official syllabus lists them as units. None of the chapters NMC removed in 2024 appear in the tracker.
Complete 88-Chapter NEET UG Checklist (Static Index)
Below is the complete crawlable chapter index of all 88 Biology, Physics, and Chemistry chapters for NEET UG preparation. Use the interactive checklist above to mark off NCERT reading, video lectures, PYQ practice, and revision cycles.
Browse All 88 Chapters by Subject & Class
| Subject | Chapter Name | Class | Weightage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Biology | The Living World | Class 11 | Standard |
| Biology | Biological Classification | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Plant Kingdom | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Morphology of Flowering Plants | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Anatomy of Flowering Plants | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Cell: The Unit of Life | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Cell Cycle & Cell Division | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Photosynthesis in Higher Plants | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Respiration in Plants | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Plant Growth & Development | Class 11 | Standard |
| Biology | Animal Kingdom | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Structural Organisation in Animals | Class 11 | Standard |
| Biology | Biomolecules | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Breathing & Exchange of Gases | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Body Fluids & Circulation | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Excretory Products & Their Elimination | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Locomotion & Movement | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Neural Control & Coordination | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Chemical Coordination & Integration | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Principles of Inheritance & Variation | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Molecular Basis of Inheritance | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Microbes in Human Welfare | Class 12 | Standard |
| Biology | Organisms & Populations | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Ecosystem | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Biodiversity & Conservation | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Human Reproduction | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Reproductive Health | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Biotechnology: Principles & Processes | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Biotechnology & Its Applications | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Human Health & Disease | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Biology | Evolution | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Basic Mathematics Used in Physics | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Vectors | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Units, Dimensions & Measurement | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Kinematics | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Laws of Motion & Friction | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Work, Energy & Power | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Circular Motion | Class 11 | Standard |
| Physics | Collisions & Centre of Mass | Class 11 | Standard |
| Physics | Rotational Motion | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Gravitation | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Properties of Matter & Fluid Mechanics | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Thermal Physics | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Oscillations | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Wave Motion | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Experimental Skills โ XI | Class 11 | Standard |
| Physics | Electrostatics | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Current Electricity | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Capacitor | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Magnetic Effect of Current & Magnetism | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Electromagnetic Induction | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Alternating Current | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Electromagnetic Waves | Class 12 | Standard |
| Physics | Ray Optics & Optical Instruments | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Wave Optics | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Modern Physics | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Semiconductor Electronics | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Physics | Experimental Skills โ XII | Class 12 | Standard |
| Chemistry | Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry โ Mole Concept | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Atomic Structure | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Chemical Equilibrium | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Ionic Equilibrium | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Thermodynamics | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Redox Reactions | Class 11 | Standard |
| Chemistry | Classification & Nomenclature | Class 11 | Standard |
| Chemistry | Isomerism | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | General Organic Chemistry | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Hydrocarbons | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Purification, Quantitative & Qualitative Analysis | Class 11 | Standard |
| Chemistry | Classification of Elements & Periodicity in Properties โ Periodic Table | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure โ Chemical Bonding | Class 11 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Principles Related to Practical Chemistry | Class 11 | Standard |
| Chemistry | Chemical Kinetics | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Solutions | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Electrochemistry | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Optical Isomerism | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Haloalkanes & Haloarenes | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Alcohols, Phenols & Ethers | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Amines | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Biomolecules | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Purification, Quantitative & Qualitative Analysis | Class 12 | Standard |
| Chemistry | p-Block Elements โ Groups 13 to 18 | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Coordination Compounds | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | d- & f-Block Elements | Class 12 | โ High Yield |
| Chemistry | Principles Related to Practical Chemistry โ Inorganic Chemistry | Class 12 | Standard |
| Chemistry | Principles Related to Practical Chemistry โ Physical Chemistry | Class 12 | Standard |
Exam pattern and marking
- Questions: 180, all compulsory. Physics 45, Chemistry 45, Biology 90 (Botany and Zoology).
- Marking: +4 for a correct answer, minus 1 for a wrong answer, 0 if left blank. With 720 marks in total, Biology alone is worth 360.
- Time: 3 hours in the 2026 bulletin. The June 2026 re-test was extended to 3 hours 15 minutes.
- Mode: pen and paper with an OMR sheet in 2026. The 2027 mode will be confirmed in the information bulletin.
What changed recently
- 2024 syllabus cut: NMC took over the syllabus and removed nine Chemistry chapters (States of Matter, Hydrogen, s-Block Elements, Environmental Chemistry, Solid State, Surface Chemistry, Isolation of Elements, Polymers and Chemistry in Everyday Life). Biology lost six (Transport in Plants, Mineral Nutrition, Digestion and Absorption, Reproduction in Organisms, Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production and Environmental Issues). A few subtopics were added.
- 2025 and 2026: the unit structure stayed the same, and the paper settled at 180 compulsory questions.
- 2027: no syllabus change had been announced by 28 September 2026. The possible move to computer-based testing is about the exam mode, not the content.
How to use the tracker's six milestones
Each chapter card has six pills, weighted toward NCERT because NEET questions stay close to the textbook. A chapter counts as mastered only when all six are ticked. Use the Class Selector to focus on Class 11 or Class 12, and the Botany, Zoology, Physical, Organic and Inorganic filters to work through one area at a time.
- NCERT (25%): a full line-by-line read, including diagrams, tables and summaries.
- Lectures (20%): the chapter has been taught, or self-studied, once.
- Notes (15%): short notes, formula lists or reaction charts you can revise fast.
- Practice (15%): a chapter-wise MCQ set, with wrong answers marked.
- PYQs (15%): past NEET questions for the chapter, done against the clock.
- Revision (10%): a later pass on marked mistakes and weak NCERT sections.
A realistic plan to cover 88 chapters
- Class 11 (48 chapters): roughly one chapter a week. Read NCERT Biology before the lecture if you can. Build Physics basics early, since Mechanics feeds most later chapters.
- Class 12 (40 chapters): new chapters on weekdays, plus a weekend slot to revise Class 11 Biology and Physical Chemistry.
- Finish by January: NEET has recently been held in early May (3 May in 2026). The 2027 date is not out, so aim to finish the syllabus by January and keep February to April for revision and mocks.
- Revision cycles: plan at least three full NCERT Biology readings, and two or more passes of Physics and Chemistry problems.
- PYQs: start with papers from 2024 onward, since they match the current syllabus. Older papers still help, but skip questions on removed chapters.
- Mocks: take full 180-question mocks under exam timing, building to two or three a week in the final two months.
- Track real hours: time each MCQ set on the focus timer and log your day with a free online study timer. See how many hours to study for NEET for daily targets.
Where recent papers put the weight
NTA does not publish chapter-wise weightage. These notes come from published analysis of the 2026 papers, so read them as trends from past papers.
- Biology: the steadiest section, close to NCERT, with weight falling on Genetics, Physiology, Reproduction and Ecology.
- Physics: the toughest and longest section in the June re-test, drawing on Mechanics, Electrodynamics, Modern Physics and Thermodynamics.
- Chemistry: Physical Chemistry had long multi-step calculations, and Organic needed a real grasp of reaction mechanisms.
Common mistakes
- Studying chapters that were removed in 2024 from old guides and test series.
- Skimming NCERT Biology and missing diagram labels, tables and examples.
- Avoiding Physics numericals until the end. They need the most practice time.
- Blind guessing. Every wrong answer costs a mark, so skip questions you cannot narrow down.
- Never practising a full 180-question paper in one sitting.
Frequently asked questions
Is the NEET 2027 syllabus released?
How many chapters are in the NEET syllabus?
Is the NEET syllabus reduced?
How many questions are in NEET UG and how is it marked?
Will NEET 2027 be a computer-based test?
Which NEET chapters carry the most weight?
Sources checked in September 2026: NTA NEET UG 2026 syllabus, NTA NEET website, National Medical Commission, The Indian Express on the NEET UG 2026 syllabus, The Indian Express on the 2026 notification, Jagran Josh on the marking scheme, The Indian Express on the re-test timing, The Hindu on the 2024 syllabus cuts, The Hindu on the 2026 re-test results, The Hindu on computer-based NEET 2027, The Indian Express re-test analysis. Weightage notes are based on past-paper analysis and are estimates.