NEET Syllabus Tracker

88 Chapters
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NEET Syllabus Mastery 0 of 88 Mastered
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Unstarted: 88

NEET 2027 Syllabus: What's In It and How to Cover It

Last checked: 28 September 2026

The NEET UG syllabus is set by the National Medical Commission (NMC) through its Undergraduate Medical Education Board. The National Testing Agency (NTA) runs the exam. As of 28 September 2026, the NEET UG 2027 syllabus has not been released. The latest official version is the NEET UG 2026 syllabus, which NMC finalised in December 2025. It has 20 Physics units, 20 Chemistry units and 10 Biology units, the same structure as 2025.

The 2026 cycle was rough. The 3 May exam was cancelled on 12 May after a paper leak, and NTA held a re-test on 21 June with results on 16 July. For 2027, NTA told the Supreme Court in May 2026 that it was ready to move to computer-based testing. In September 2026 the government said the switch was still under consideration. The exam mode is unconfirmed, but the syllabus you need to cover is the same either way.

SubjectChapters in this trackerOfficial NMC unitsNEET UG 2026 paper
Physics27 (15 Class 11, 12 Class 12)2045 questions, 180 marks
Chemistry29 (11 Physical, 12 Organic, 6 Inorganic)2045 questions, 180 marks
Biology32 (17 Botany, 15 Zoology)1090 questions, 360 marks
Total88 (48 Class 11, 40 Class 12)50180 questions, 720 marks, 3 hours

The tracker breaks NMC's 50 units into 88 chapters that follow NCERT chapter names. Biology shows the biggest jump: 10 official units become 32 chapters. Experimental Skills and Principles Related to Practical Chemistry get their own cards because the official syllabus lists them as units. None of the chapters NMC removed in 2024 appear in the tracker.

Complete 88-Chapter NEET UG Checklist (Static Index)

Below is the complete crawlable chapter index of all 88 Biology, Physics, and Chemistry chapters for NEET UG preparation. Use the interactive checklist above to mark off NCERT reading, video lectures, PYQ practice, and revision cycles.

Browse All 88 Chapters by Subject & Class
SubjectChapter NameClassWeightage
BiologyThe Living WorldClass 11Standard
BiologyBiological ClassificationClass 11โ˜… High Yield
BiologyPlant KingdomClass 11โ˜… High Yield
BiologyMorphology of Flowering PlantsClass 11โ˜… High Yield
BiologyAnatomy of Flowering PlantsClass 11โ˜… High Yield
BiologyCell: The Unit of LifeClass 11โ˜… High Yield
BiologyCell Cycle & Cell DivisionClass 11โ˜… High Yield
BiologyPhotosynthesis in Higher PlantsClass 11โ˜… High Yield
BiologyRespiration in PlantsClass 11โ˜… High Yield
BiologyPlant Growth & DevelopmentClass 11Standard
BiologyAnimal KingdomClass 11โ˜… High Yield
BiologyStructural Organisation in AnimalsClass 11Standard
BiologyBiomoleculesClass 11โ˜… High Yield
BiologyBreathing & Exchange of GasesClass 11โ˜… High Yield
BiologyBody Fluids & CirculationClass 11โ˜… High Yield
BiologyExcretory Products & Their EliminationClass 11โ˜… High Yield
BiologyLocomotion & MovementClass 11โ˜… High Yield
BiologyNeural Control & CoordinationClass 11โ˜… High Yield
BiologyChemical Coordination & IntegrationClass 11โ˜… High Yield
BiologySexual Reproduction in Flowering PlantsClass 12โ˜… High Yield
BiologyPrinciples of Inheritance & VariationClass 12โ˜… High Yield
BiologyMolecular Basis of InheritanceClass 12โ˜… High Yield
BiologyMicrobes in Human WelfareClass 12Standard
BiologyOrganisms & PopulationsClass 12โ˜… High Yield
BiologyEcosystemClass 12โ˜… High Yield
BiologyBiodiversity & ConservationClass 12โ˜… High Yield
BiologyHuman ReproductionClass 12โ˜… High Yield
BiologyReproductive HealthClass 12โ˜… High Yield
BiologyBiotechnology: Principles & ProcessesClass 12โ˜… High Yield
BiologyBiotechnology & Its ApplicationsClass 12โ˜… High Yield
BiologyHuman Health & DiseaseClass 12โ˜… High Yield
BiologyEvolutionClass 12โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsBasic Mathematics Used in PhysicsClass 11โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsVectorsClass 11โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsUnits, Dimensions & MeasurementClass 11โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsKinematicsClass 11โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsLaws of Motion & FrictionClass 11โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsWork, Energy & PowerClass 11โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsCircular MotionClass 11Standard
PhysicsCollisions & Centre of MassClass 11Standard
PhysicsRotational MotionClass 11โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsGravitationClass 11โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsProperties of Matter & Fluid MechanicsClass 11โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsThermal PhysicsClass 11โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsOscillationsClass 11โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsWave MotionClass 11โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsExperimental Skills โ€” XIClass 11Standard
PhysicsElectrostaticsClass 12โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsCurrent ElectricityClass 12โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsCapacitorClass 12โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsMagnetic Effect of Current & MagnetismClass 12โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsElectromagnetic InductionClass 12โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsAlternating CurrentClass 12โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsElectromagnetic WavesClass 12Standard
PhysicsRay Optics & Optical InstrumentsClass 12โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsWave OpticsClass 12โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsModern PhysicsClass 12โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsSemiconductor ElectronicsClass 12โ˜… High Yield
PhysicsExperimental Skills โ€” XIIClass 12Standard
ChemistrySome Basic Concepts of Chemistry โ€” Mole ConceptClass 11โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryAtomic StructureClass 11โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryChemical EquilibriumClass 11โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryIonic EquilibriumClass 11โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryThermodynamicsClass 11โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryRedox ReactionsClass 11Standard
ChemistryClassification & NomenclatureClass 11Standard
ChemistryIsomerismClass 11โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryGeneral Organic ChemistryClass 11โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryHydrocarbonsClass 11โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryPurification, Quantitative & Qualitative AnalysisClass 11Standard
ChemistryClassification of Elements & Periodicity in Properties โ€” Periodic TableClass 11โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryChemical Bonding & Molecular Structure โ€” Chemical BondingClass 11โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryPrinciples Related to Practical ChemistryClass 11Standard
ChemistryChemical KineticsClass 12โ˜… High Yield
ChemistrySolutionsClass 12โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryElectrochemistryClass 12โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryOptical IsomerismClass 12โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryHaloalkanes & HaloarenesClass 12โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryAlcohols, Phenols & EthersClass 12โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryAldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic AcidsClass 12โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryAminesClass 12โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryBiomoleculesClass 12โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryPurification, Quantitative & Qualitative AnalysisClass 12Standard
Chemistryp-Block Elements โ€” Groups 13 to 18Class 12โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryCoordination CompoundsClass 12โ˜… High Yield
Chemistryd- & f-Block ElementsClass 12โ˜… High Yield
ChemistryPrinciples Related to Practical Chemistry โ€” Inorganic ChemistryClass 12Standard
ChemistryPrinciples Related to Practical Chemistry โ€” Physical ChemistryClass 12Standard

Exam pattern and marking

  • Questions: 180, all compulsory. Physics 45, Chemistry 45, Biology 90 (Botany and Zoology).
  • Marking: +4 for a correct answer, minus 1 for a wrong answer, 0 if left blank. With 720 marks in total, Biology alone is worth 360.
  • Time: 3 hours in the 2026 bulletin. The June 2026 re-test was extended to 3 hours 15 minutes.
  • Mode: pen and paper with an OMR sheet in 2026. The 2027 mode will be confirmed in the information bulletin.

What changed recently

  • 2024 syllabus cut: NMC took over the syllabus and removed nine Chemistry chapters (States of Matter, Hydrogen, s-Block Elements, Environmental Chemistry, Solid State, Surface Chemistry, Isolation of Elements, Polymers and Chemistry in Everyday Life). Biology lost six (Transport in Plants, Mineral Nutrition, Digestion and Absorption, Reproduction in Organisms, Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production and Environmental Issues). A few subtopics were added.
  • 2025 and 2026: the unit structure stayed the same, and the paper settled at 180 compulsory questions.
  • 2027: no syllabus change had been announced by 28 September 2026. The possible move to computer-based testing is about the exam mode, not the content.

How to use the tracker's six milestones

Each chapter card has six pills, weighted toward NCERT because NEET questions stay close to the textbook. A chapter counts as mastered only when all six are ticked. Use the Class Selector to focus on Class 11 or Class 12, and the Botany, Zoology, Physical, Organic and Inorganic filters to work through one area at a time.

  • NCERT (25%): a full line-by-line read, including diagrams, tables and summaries.
  • Lectures (20%): the chapter has been taught, or self-studied, once.
  • Notes (15%): short notes, formula lists or reaction charts you can revise fast.
  • Practice (15%): a chapter-wise MCQ set, with wrong answers marked.
  • PYQs (15%): past NEET questions for the chapter, done against the clock.
  • Revision (10%): a later pass on marked mistakes and weak NCERT sections.

A realistic plan to cover 88 chapters

  • Class 11 (48 chapters): roughly one chapter a week. Read NCERT Biology before the lecture if you can. Build Physics basics early, since Mechanics feeds most later chapters.
  • Class 12 (40 chapters): new chapters on weekdays, plus a weekend slot to revise Class 11 Biology and Physical Chemistry.
  • Finish by January: NEET has recently been held in early May (3 May in 2026). The 2027 date is not out, so aim to finish the syllabus by January and keep February to April for revision and mocks.
  • Revision cycles: plan at least three full NCERT Biology readings, and two or more passes of Physics and Chemistry problems.
  • PYQs: start with papers from 2024 onward, since they match the current syllabus. Older papers still help, but skip questions on removed chapters.
  • Mocks: take full 180-question mocks under exam timing, building to two or three a week in the final two months.
  • Track real hours: time each MCQ set on the focus timer and log your day with a free online study timer. See how many hours to study for NEET for daily targets.
Biology is half the paper. 90 of 180 questions come from Biology, and recent analyses describe it as the most NCERT-bound section. Tick the NCERT pill for every Biology chapter before you spend time on extra reference books.

Where recent papers put the weight

NTA does not publish chapter-wise weightage. These notes come from published analysis of the 2026 papers, so read them as trends from past papers.

  • Biology: the steadiest section, close to NCERT, with weight falling on Genetics, Physiology, Reproduction and Ecology.
  • Physics: the toughest and longest section in the June re-test, drawing on Mechanics, Electrodynamics, Modern Physics and Thermodynamics.
  • Chemistry: Physical Chemistry had long multi-step calculations, and Organic needed a real grasp of reaction mechanisms.

Common mistakes

  • Studying chapters that were removed in 2024 from old guides and test series.
  • Skimming NCERT Biology and missing diagram labels, tables and examples.
  • Avoiding Physics numericals until the end. They need the most practice time.
  • Blind guessing. Every wrong answer costs a mark, so skip questions you cannot narrow down.
  • Never practising a full 180-question paper in one sitting.

Frequently asked questions

Is the NEET 2027 syllabus released?
Not yet. As of 28 September 2026, NMC has not released a NEET UG 2027 syllabus. The NEET UG 2026 syllabus, finalised by NMC in December 2025 and posted on the NTA NEET website, is the one to follow for now. No release date for the 2027 version has been announced.
How many chapters are in the NEET syllabus?
The official NEET UG 2026 syllabus has 50 units: 20 in Physics, 20 in Chemistry and 10 in Biology. This tracker splits them into 88 NCERT-style chapters: 27 in Physics, 29 in Chemistry and 32 in Biology (17 Botany and 15 Zoology).
Is the NEET syllabus reduced?
Yes. For NEET 2024, NMC removed nine Chemistry chapters, including Solid State, Surface Chemistry, Hydrogen and Polymers, and six Biology chapters, including Transport in Plants, Mineral Nutrition and Digestion and Absorption. The 2025 and 2026 syllabi kept that reduced scope.
How many questions are in NEET UG and how is it marked?
NEET UG 2026 had 180 compulsory questions for 720 marks: 45 in Physics, 45 in Chemistry and 90 in Biology. A correct answer earns 4 marks, a wrong answer costs 1 mark and an unanswered question scores zero. The paper was 3 hours long.
Will NEET 2027 be a computer-based test?
It is not confirmed. In May 2026 NTA told the Supreme Court it was ready to move NEET UG to computer-based mode from the next cycle. On 18 September 2026 the government told the court the switch was still under active consideration. Wait for the NEET UG 2027 information bulletin before planning around the mode.
Which NEET chapters carry the most weight?
NTA does not publish chapter weightage. Analyses of the 2026 papers reported that Biology questions leaned on Genetics, Physiology, Reproduction and Ecology, while Physics drew heavily on Mechanics, Electrodynamics, Modern Physics and Thermodynamics. Treat these as trends from past papers, not a rule.

Sources checked in September 2026: NTA NEET UG 2026 syllabus, NTA NEET website, National Medical Commission, The Indian Express on the NEET UG 2026 syllabus, The Indian Express on the 2026 notification, Jagran Josh on the marking scheme, The Indian Express on the re-test timing, The Hindu on the 2024 syllabus cuts, The Hindu on the 2026 re-test results, The Hindu on computer-based NEET 2027, The Indian Express re-test analysis. Weightage notes are based on past-paper analysis and are estimates.

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